Saturday, July 25, 2020

Live Like a College Student, Not Like a Rock Star COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Live Like a College Student, Not Like a Rock Star COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog Most SIPA students have, since they were last enrolled in college, worked full-time and began establishing careers throughout the world, living on their own, perhaps marrying and starting families…these experiences are part of the perspectives that they bring with them to SIPA.   And it’s normal for lifestyles to change during the period of young adulthood…nicer clothes, a bigger apartment, more restaurants and fewer ramen noodles, maybe finally scrapping that 1991 Honda and buying a new car. But when people make the decision to be a full-time graduate student, it may mean a brief period of financial adjustments and temporarily resetting priorities.   You are entering a rigorous academic program and are very unlikely to be able to hold down a full-time job or anything close to it.   Financing options are certainly available to help defray costs that you cannot cover out of pocket, but don’t forget that loans have to be repaid later…it’s hardly the same thing as income. NYC housing prices make it worth the effort to find a roommate or two.   Pare down the wardrobe (you’ll quickly observe that SIPA is a pretty informal place in terms of fashion).   Parking in the city often makes a car more trouble than it’s worth, and no city anywhere has more mass transit options.   New York may be home to countless trendy restaurants that foodies from around the world flock to, but food trucks and bagel shops serve up good food at affordable prices.   Find the cheap eats, they’re all over our neighborhood.   Learn where and when Columbia University student ID cards get you reduced prices (or better yet, free admission) at museums or concerts. Give yourself a budget and work hard to stick to it.   About 40 percent of SIPA students rely on student loans to meet some of their tuition and/or living expenses, and student loan repayment is flexible and manageable, but debt is debt and shouldn’t be taken on just to maintain lifestyle choices for the 21 months you’ll be a SIPA student.   It’s one thing to choose to live like a college student while you are one…it’s another to have to later.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Becoming An Ecologist Is An Exciting Venture Essay

Becoming an Ecologist is an Exciting Venture nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Because of the increasing changes in the environment, a career as an ecologist is an important venture, especially for an earth-science oriented person with a love for nature and animals. With the number of ecological disasters escalating every year there is an ever increasing need for ecologists and people trained in ecology. Along with these disasters there are hundreds of animals and plants that are disappearing off the planet everyday. There is also an increasing demand for a person with the training to take care for, rehabilitate and then return to the wild injure animals, which is the prime responsibility of an ecologist. Ecologists mainly study the ways in†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Pre-training occurs when a person volunteers their services to any organization so that they can get the much needed information that they need to perform their job more efficiently. This information would include how to conduct research, how to track animals, and how to clean up disasters in new ways. Getting to see what the animals and nature that a person will most likely be working with or around or would be like is also one of the job details that they must become fluent in. Many organizations, from scouts to the World Wildlife Foundation, can use the services of a ready and able bodied and able minded people to help them out in their conduction of research and concluding hypothesis. Through these organizations a person can make valuable contacts that can help that person get a job in the environmental field or to get a promotion later on in their career. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Because of the changes in the world around us, a person in the field of ecology must stay focused on all of the upcoming and new technologies in the world today. A person needs to have a formal education of at least a bachelor’s degree. A person will also need at least some experience in conducting research so they will be able to take advantage of certain opportunities in the future. While a person is still living at home, they can find new and inventive ways to apply their knowledge of theShow MoreRelatedCase Studies67624 Words   |  271 Pagesnuggets) Thane Pune (lettuce) Oo’ty (lettuce) Baramati (cheese) Hyderabad (mutton patties) Venkatapur (pickles) Cochin Supplier locations Distribution centres Case 8 McDonald’s expansion strategies in India distributors and joint venture partners and employees had to match the restaurant chain’s quality and hygiene standards before they became part of its system. McDonald’s experience in identifying and cultivating the supplier of lettuce provided an excellent illustration of theRead MoreEssay on Silent Spring - Rachel Carson30092 Words   |  121 Pagesso much cheaper an alternative. Chapter 6 Earths Green Mantle Analysis Carson continues to build her case with example after example of the havoc wreaked by indiscriminate application of chemicals to the environment. In this chapter, she also ventures further into her overall argument by beginning to relate examples of natural control of unwanted plants by means of insects that are the plants natural and exclusive enemies. The positive note of this chapter is a welcome change from the barrageRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesplanning are How to implement productive co st reduction How to recognize when regular audits of quality compliance will not guarantee customer loyalty Businesses are growing more intricate and at warp speed. For example, consider the effects of venture capital financing, multiple marketing channel distribution, and entirely new patterns of employee recruiting, development, and training. In addition, product and services launches increasingly require more effective development initiatives. RapidlyRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesglobal history in the twentieth century has often led to its neglect. The fact that the most recent phase of the human experience is usually covered only at the end of a multiterm sequence of world history units has meant that it often ends up becoming a rushed add-on of rather random, abbreviated capsule summaries and general overviews. In view of the fact that no phase of history can begin to match the twentieth century in terms of the extent to which it has shaped the contemporary world,

Friday, May 8, 2020

Money Demand Literature Review Analysis Essay - 1149 Words

Money Demand Literature Review Wienclaw (2015) states that regression analysis allows for the use of variables in mathematical models to determine the value of an unknown variable. This can require several assumptions, including that the information being used is correct. However, as Wienclaw (2015) points out, in reality, data is not always perfect or correct. In the business world this requires great care when analyzing models and using regression analysis (Wienclaw, 2015). Models and regression analysis are best used to assist organizations in developing strategy based on market information. Wienclaw (2015) describes the relationship between variables as â€Å"complex and synergistic†. When using this information for managerial decision making, leaders must consider the use of certain variables over others, and the impacts of leaving out variables on the overall decision (Wienclaw, 2015). Wienclaw (2015) also points out that severe deviations in analysis could demons trate those variables are vital to the analysis. Jawadi and Sousa make a money demand comparison between the United Kingdom and United States. This article uses the Dynamic Ordinary Least Squares (DOLS) method to analyze money demand in the euro area, to include the United States and United Kingdom. The DOLS analysis conducted utilizes several variables: real money demand, real GDP, nominal interest rate, real effective exchange rate, first difference operator, constant, number of leads and lags ofShow MoreRelatedOutline Of An Project On Inflation Essay1141 Words   |  5 Pagessubject that delays the economic development of the country. It is becoming extra hectic to economists, politicians and even people also. Factors on both demand and supply effect the inflation. So the stabilization strategies ought to consequently focus on both demand manipulation as well as supply management. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION REVIEW OF LITERATURE CONCLUSION BIBLIOGRAPHY STUDY ON INFLATION IN INDIA Introduction Inflation means substantial and rapid increase in price of goods which inRead MoreWhat Is Source Of Analysis943 Words   |  4 PagesMarch of subsequent year. Data Collection: Data was collected through money control of India monthly bulletins, annual reports; money control banks websites, Prowess Software etc. five public sector banks and five private sector banks were selected on the bases of their total asset. Data analysis: In the study, the performance evaluation of selected commercial banks has been done by using various Descriptive Statistical, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Correlation co-efficient, etc. In order to testRead MoreEvaluating the Research Process Essay1541 Words   |  7 Pagesobesity and will also help him or her change eating habits (Hooker, 2009). Use of Literature Review Literature review assessment is research that is a data study subject wherein contents are summarized and information is collected to arrange for an analysis. It also provides a new meaning for older interpretations or content and is used to verify studies and offer information on study subjects. The literature assessment in this article introduces information relating to health issues AmericanRead MoreZombie Industry : Zombie Lending And Depressed Restructuring856 Words   |  4 Pagesprimary causes of the long recession in 1990s. One of them is â€Å"Zombie lending and depressed restructuring†. The lax misleading supervisions of the banking system were extremely serious, but the Japanese government not takes any measure to stop lending money to zombie firms. Zombie firms are defined as firms are low on production and profit should exit the market but still continue the business by government’s support. They kept recruit labor supposed be work in regular firms lead to decreasing of productionRead MoreNonprofit Organizational Design And Capacity773 Words   |  4 PagesDesign The literature regarding nonprofit organizations concur that its origins are rooted in â€Å"traditions of charity, philanthropy, and voluntarism† (Peng, Pandey, Pandey, 2015, p. 586). Thus, not unlike its for-profit counterparts, a mission statement is essential for a nonprofit to define the organization’s purpose and personifies the values and goals, in an effort to attract stakeholders and provide an accountability measure for performance (Paynter Berner, 2014). An analysis of best practicesRead MoreEssay on Currency: What is Exchange Rate?701 Words   |  3 Pagesrelative position of a country in the international trade. Politicians and economists concern about exchange rate variability for lots of reasons, among which that the exchange rate variability discourages trade comes first. However, a large empirical literature on this issue does not confirm a significant effect of exchange rate on the volume of trade [1]. Instead other variables such as employment should be much more important from a practical point of view, for it is closely related to people’s livelihoodRead MoreHuman Activities And Its Effects On The Environment Essay1261 Words   |  6 Pagesby suspending and revoking the operating permits of companies involved in causing this haze. This paper therefore seeks to analyze the negative consequences of haze on Malaysia and Singapore’s economic, education and health system. Literature review Literature review involves looking at some related work done before and giving up a close examination of the work. Its assists research by guiding the procedure. Researching on other people’s previous work is helpful in accepting the work of someone.Read MoreThe Decline of Journalism as a Profession914 Words   |  4 Pageswill be well aware and informed. Literature Review 1 Professional journalism has been on a decline over the last two decades. The advertising revenues are going down along with the circulation. This trend of decline is everywhere in the developed world. Many journalism professions are trying to balance falling circulation through creating online portals know as new media and relying on advertising to bring in money directly but that’s still not enough money to ensure the large news organizationsRead MoreThe Global Financial Crisis And The Macro Economy1511 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The global financial crisis has attracted considerable attention in recent literature. It is well known that the true origins of this financial crisis is that the over-borrowing of US households, especially to finance housing. It had serious affected the financial sector and the macro-economy. According to Shiller (2007), the main reason of the sub-prime mortgage crisis and the worldwide economic and financial crisis of 2007-2009 is the housing bubble. He also believes that the precedingRead MoreMain Aspects of Pest Analysis1043 Words   |  5 Pageslikely to influence the organization s supply and demand levels and its costs (Kotter and Schlesinger, 1991; Johnson and Scholes, 1993). The radical and ongoing changes occurring in society create an uncertain environment and have an impact on the function of the whole organization (Tsiakkiros, 2002). A number of checklists have been developed as ways of cataloguing the vast number of possible issues that might affect an industry. A PEST analysis is one of them that is merely a framework that categorizes

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Low Interest Rate Long Term Effect Free Essays

Low Interest Rates Long Term Effect â€Å"The prolonged low-interest rate environment is transforming the banking industry from savings and loans to service and loans,† said Dan Geller, executive vice president of research firm Market Rates Insight in San Anselmo, Calif. (Fitzpatrick) Consumers may think that the continued low interest rates are a profound thing, but banks on the other hand think much differently. Consumers are refinancing their houses at rates as low as 2. We will write a custom essay sample on Low Interest Rate Long Term Effect or any similar topic only for you Order Now 875%, while big banks like Hudson City Bancorp Inc. , a mortgage lender, are being forced to sell themselves to MT Bank Corp. These super low interest rates are complicating the industry’s journey to a recovery from the financial crisis. In the article† Low Rates Pummel Banks†, from the Wall Street Journal, Dan Fitzpatrick further explains the negative effect of long term low interest rates. Fitzpatrick describes it as â€Å"Borrowers Benefit, but Industry Lending Profits Hit Lowest Level in Three Years†. (Fitzpatrick) Usually, we would believe it to be true that lower interest rates are a good thing, because they make it cheaper to borrow. Like so, there are those in support of the lower rates for example, the Fed and the consumers. For the past four years, since the 2008 financial crisis, the Federal Reserve Board had been trying to bounce back the US economy. The short term interest rates are extremely low and by purchasing more bonds they are reducing long-term rates. In all this has lowered the Ten-year U. S Treasury yields to 1. 43%, the lowest since World War II. (Fitzpatrick) The Feds see this as a positive because they believe the low rates increase the economic growth along with employment. They support their belief by stating that the low rates make it easier and cheaper for companies and individuals to borrow money. These low rates developed, in part due to the Fed, have sprung a rush in the mortgage refinancing industry. The growth in mortgage refinancing has assisted fee revenue at two major companies, J. P. Morgan Chase Co. and Wells Fargo Co. , which control nearly half of the mortgage market. Wells Fargo decided to keep nearly $10 billion of residential mortgages, which they would normally sell to investors just in search of more yield. Fitzpatrick speaks of a woman in N. Y. , Katherine Karl, which was able to refinance her house at 2. 875%, who expresses that her desire to refinance was because of the istoric low of interest rates. Many others like Karl have also taken opportunities to refinance their homes. Although those companies have survived, and Karl lowered her rate by 2. 5 percentage points, not all are seeing such positive effects. In an article by Robin Sidel of the Wall Street Journal, â€Å"Regional Bank Lands Big-City Deal†, we can see the downside of these low intere st rates. (Sidel) Hudson City, a mortgage lender based in Parmus, N. J. , has 135 branches, and has assets of $43. 6 billion, decided to sell itself to MT Bank Corp. , which is a regional bank. Hudson City’s loan portfolio was largely focused in mortgages, due to the drop in interest rates and the refinancing, the value of the portfolio dropped along with the interest rates. Once Hudson City had started to see a devalue of their portfolio, they had considered transforming themselves into a commercial lender. However, after much thought the Chief Executive Ronald Hermance decided this would take too long and increase their staff tremendously. (Sidel)This then led to the selling of Hudson City to MT Bank Corp. If interest rates continue to remain low we can expect to see more mergers and smaller banks selling out. In Chapter 5 of the book, there is an application called â€Å"Explaining Low Japanese Interest Rates†, which can help better understand the negative effect of low interest rates. In the 1990s and early 2000s, Japanese interest rates became the lowest in the world, in November of 1998, the interest rate on Japanese six-month Treasury bills actually turned negative. In correlation with the extremely low interest rates was a prolonged recession, which was followed with deflation. As we learned in the book, the negative inflation causes an increase in the demand for bonds, because of the decrease in expected return on real assets. This in turn caused the demand curve to shift to the right. The negative inflation also raised the real interest rate, thereby causing the supply of bonds to adjust, moving the supply curve to the left. In the end this led to an increase in the bond price and a decrease of interest rates. In the book it explains to us that the interest rate is negatively related to the bond price. In other words, when the equilibrium bond price rises, the equilibrium interest rate falls and vise-versa. There are other factors which led to the down fall of interest rates in the Japanese market. For example, the lack of profitable investments opportunities in Japan, and the business cycle contraction and the decrease of wealth during the business cycle contractions. These all would lead to the increase in bond price and the decrease of interest rates. This application shows us that low interest rates are not a good thing. In Japan’s case, the low and negative interest rates were a sign that their economy was in trouble with falling prices and a contracting economy. The interest will only rise back to normal levels when their economy returns back to a better economy. Fitzpatrick goes on to explain that because of the low interest rates banks will have to consider new ways to make money like Hudson City considered, by offering other services. However, higher cost of those banking services could lead to losing customers in the financial world which would then in return have a negative effect. He predicts that â€Å"Over time, subdues bank profits are likely to accelerate a shakeout that has halved the number of insured institutions over the past two decades†. (Fitzpatrick) He states this will happen by the pressure for smaller banks to take advantage of new technologies. The banks are suffering from the low interest rates in more ways than one. The low interest rates affect the bank’s benefit of holding depositors’ cash at the low rates. The problem with this is that many banks are stuck with a large increase in money to invest during which returns on securities are decreased. These deposit rates are at their lowest since the 50’s. (Fitzpatrick) Another way banks are suffering is due to the fact that they bet on higher-yielding mortgage bonds before rates fall. To counteract their losses banks are increasing loan prices. They are doing this in hopes of regaining their losses from the low interest rates, or refinancing of mortgages. In conclusion, although the low interest rates show a profit for some, the long term effect of low interest rates is bad for us. The low interest rates are a sign that are economy is in trouble, opposite of what the Fed is trying, just as in Japan. For our economy to return to a healthy economy, the interest rates will need to return to a normal level. Many banks will be forced to merger or sell out. Other banks will be forced to create new services. There will be an increased cost in the banking system, by increasing loan prices. The financial crisis and the Fed attempt to strengthen the economy have proven to be the derivative of the low interest rates which is driving the banking system, and mortgage lenders into chaos. Fitzpatrick describes it perfectly by quoting Mr. Lied saying Many smaller banks will â€Å"throw in the towel† and sell, as Hudson City did, if low rates persist, Mr. Lied said. â€Å"There are no magic bullets and there is no easy answer. † Works Cited Fitzpatrick, Dan. â€Å"Low Rates Pummel Banks. † Wall Street Journal 23 October 2012: A1. Sidel, Robin. â€Å"Regional Bank Lands Big-City Deal. † Wall Street Journal 28 August 2012: C1. How to cite Low Interest Rate Long Term Effect, Essay examples

Monday, April 27, 2020

What is the dramatic effectiveness of Act 3 Scene 5 in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay Example For Students

What is the dramatic effectiveness of Act 3 Scene 5 in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet? Essay William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet is a fictional play written in the region of 1594-1596. It was an adaptation of the Arthur Brookes poem, The tragical history of Romeus and Juliet which was published in 1562. The Elizabethan audience had different expectations. They were happy to go to see a story that had been changed a little and to see Shakespeares interpretation of it. Many people went to see the play because Romeo and Juliet was wrote around two historical families, the Montagues and the Capulets. Nevertheless, the storyline is fictional. Shakespeare also added in a few additional characters such as the Nurse, Mercutio, and Friar Lawrence. The language used in Elizabethan times is very different to that of todays society and Shakespeare often writes using blank verse or iambi pentameter. We will write a custom essay on What is the dramatic effectiveness of Act 3 Scene 5 in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Act 3 Scene 5 in a very dramatic scene when performed on stage or in a film. The start of the scene is slow and gains momentum as it goes on. The scene starts with frequent entrances of different characters, the constant changes of mood, the extremes of emotions expressed and the dramatic irony present all contribute to the dramatic effectiveness of this central scene. The first part of the scene is when Romeo and Juliet have to part because Romeo has been banished from Verona for the death of Tybalt. It begins quite quietly when the pair awake after consummating their marriage. Juliet is very reluctant to let Romeo go but he is sensitive and supportive of her. I will omit no opportunity That will convey my greetings, love, to thee. Meaning that he will contact her at every given time and opportunity. This part in the scene is quite relaxed compared to the sections that follow when Juliet is alone, unsupported and which she is full of emotion. The moods of the pair are contrasting in that Romeo is optimistic and Juliet is full of dread and she foresees something tragic happening, she has a premonition in which causes a sense of fear and anxiety amongst the audience of the play. O God, I have an ill-divining soul! Methinks I see thee, now thou art so low As one dead in the bottom of a tomb. Unfortunately this premonition comes true as the next time she sees Romeo he is dead in a tomb. This statement that Juliet made could have a very chilling effect on the people viewing the play. Juliets premonition may also remind the audience of Romeos earlier dreaded premonition of dying at a young age. My mind misgives Some consequence yet hanging in the stars Shall bitterly begin his fearful date With this nights revels and expire the term Of a despised life, closed in my breast, By some vile forfeit of untimely death. This scene therefore dramatically points forward and looks backwards to other scenes in the play. When Lady Capulet enters the scene a sudden sense of tension occurs. She bursts in rather suddenly and destroys the romantic atmosphere between Romeo and Juliet. This happens a lot during the play as parents intruded the intimate world of the lovers. As soon as we hear that Lady Capulet is coming we experience dramatic irony because we know that she is coming to announce Juliets marriage to County Paris, we feel a little nervous for Juliet as she doesnt know the news. What unaccustomed cause procures her hither? Juliet is suspicious because her mother has never been into her room before and the audience are anxiously awaiting the news to be broke to Juliet. The exchange between Juliet and Lady Capulet shows some very effective contrasts, visually, verbally and in the mood. From the warmth and love between Romeo and Juliet in the preceding lines to the cold formality between Juliet and her mother. They communicate very formally showing that the pair are not very close and address each other using phrases like My Lady Mother, Madam and Girl, Child. Between the sight of Juliet weeping with being overcome with emotion and her cold mother plotting revenge on Romeo in a deadly, vicious fashion. We will have vengeance for it, fear thou not. Then weep no more. Between the hatred which Lady Capulet expresses for Romeo and Juliets love for him. Juliet: What villain, Madam? Lady Capulet: That same villain, Romeo Juliet : Villain and he be many miles asunder. What Juliet means by this is that Romeo is far from a villain but also he is far from Verona. The meaning Juliets words have for Lady Capulet and the meaning the have for the audience differentiate. She uses word-play so that she is not disloyal to Romeo but does not lead her mother to suspect the real truth. Here is am example of this: .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 , .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 .postImageUrl , .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 , .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42:hover , .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42:visited , .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42:active { border:0!important; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42:active , .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42 .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2973f1cb31042a41ee046173d367ad42:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Coursework on Revenge EssayIndeed I never shall be satisfied With Romeo till I behold him-dead- Is my poor heart so for a kinsman vexed. This has two meanings, one of them being that shell never be satisfied until she hold Romeo yet she says it as if she wants him dead. Lady Capulet takes dead to follow on from the proceeding word while Juliet means for it to belong with the words that follow. The use of word-play in this way gains an ambivalent reaction from the audience, that it has a dual-reaction, which is dramatically effective. The audience is shocked by Lady Capulets cruelty, but are also amused by her daughters clever way of hiding her true feelings. This also adds dramatic irony again as we know Juliets true meaning, but Lady Capulet does not. An example of this is when she is pretending to be crying for Tybalt but really she is crying for Romeo. The next section of the scene is when Lady Capulet announces the purpose of her visit and this immediately arouses the audiences expectations as we tensely await Juliets reaction to this shocking arrangement. Irony is again present here and makes the scene very effective here. As Lady Capulet refers to her joyful news and ironically also Juliets first reaction is a pleasing one, And joy comes well in such a needy time. The announcement is made highly dramatic by delaying the crucial words Shall happily make thee there a joyful bride The intensity of Juliets angry reaction would be the cause of great drama on the stage and when being performed as it is the first confrontation Juliet has had with her family, Now by Saint Peters church and Peter too He shall not make me there joyful bride! She is extremely indignant, Here are news indeed! And very determined, I will not marry yet The audience of course knows of her situation and this would make them feel highly sympathetic to Juliet. Lord Capulet arrives on the scene he makes it become one of the most dramatic parts of the whole scene as it is the most violent and furious. A number of factors make it dramatically effective: He arrives in a frightening and threatening mood and Lady Capulets fear warns us of whet to expect, Here comes your father. Tell him yourself And see how he will take it at your hands. In other words see how he will have a bad reaction to this news. He is obviously a domestic tyrant who rules by force and frightening people to get his own way and his huge ego is emphasised by the way he regards himself as royalty. He talks in the third person and is formal and above his status. He is also pompous and arrogant. Have you delivered to her our decree? His highly effective on stage as he bustles in full of good humour, congratulating himself on his plan for Juliet and causing a great stir as he takes control of the situation and becomes the most important. It id visually effective as he is the only male on the stage and he enjoys being in control and making the women feel scared. What Lady Capulet says next is overdramatic and shell regret ever saying it. I would the fool were married to her grave She says she wishes Juliet to be dead and it is very shocking in its cruelty and also ironic as Juliet is to die very shortly. The way Lord Capulet speaks would be dramatically effect when performed. He uses a lot of short, sharp questions which creates a sense of furious bewilderment. How? Will she none? Doth she not give us thanks? The disjointed sentence structure created tension and suggests that his anger is mounting violently. There is a great deal of effective variety in his language. Sometimes he uses a single image and works it out in am elaborate and pompous way, for example, In one little body Thou counterfeits a bark, a sea, a wind. He is saying that one young girl is causing many problems, like a storm at sea with one little boat in trouble. Some times he speaks very cruelly as he loses control of his temper, .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 , .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 .postImageUrl , .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 , .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2:hover , .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2:visited , .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2:active { border:0!important; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2:active , .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2 .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u87427849b3e03da5b9d668a5497248e2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Morrison's novel Beloved EssayThank me no thanks, nor proud me no prouds Meaning dont you dear give me any thanks and he is also trying to silence her. He has a wide range of abusive phrases for his only daughter and child: Mistress Minion, you greensickness carrion (she is weak and has no strength of character to do what she is told), young baggage, hilding (she is a worthless problem). His anger amounts and becomes frightening. As well as verbal abuse he also threatens Juliet with actual physical violence which is both dramatic and shocking, My fingers itch. He wants to hit her. Even Lady Capulet finds this fury too much at this stage and tries to intervene but he doesnt listen to her. The Nurse however adds humour when she intervenes on Juliets behalf. Lord Capulet uses sarcasm and a range of amusing and chauvinistic terms to call her, i.e. my Lady Wisdom and you mumbling fool. This acts as relief before his final speech. Lord Capulet makes a very dramatic exit, as he did for his entrance, after a speech of extreme and out of control emotion. A stream of abuse builds up one after another resulting in a final treat made all the more effective by the use of monosyllables and short words, And you be mine, Ill give you to my friend And you be not, hang, beg, starve, die in the streets. Capulets final words are very revealing. All this tremendous expenditure of anger amounts to is male pride and bullying. Trust tot. Bethinks you Ill not be foreworn. He is saying, listen to me, trust me, I wont change my mind. The audience is disgusted by his final words and we feel nothing but hatred for him as he is petty and ridiculous. The penultimate part of the scene is now, by means of contrast and relief, a brief and quite exchange between Juliet and her mother. Juliet is very moving as she begs her mother, O sweet mother, cast me not away. Saying to her, dont desert me mother. But Lady Capulet also rejects her only child yet in a different way, she is cold and unnatural rather than angry. She keeps her anger in by saying, Do as thou wilt, for I have done with thee. As an audience this is shocking and our hearts go out to Juliet as we know her situation and we feel hatred for her mother. The final episode in the scene concerns the Nurse to whom Juliet turns to, to seek advice in her extreme distress. We hope, as the audience, that the Nurse will provide a solution. However, the Nurse disappoints Juliet and the audience by her in moral suggestion. Then since the case so stands as now it doth I think it best you married with the county. She thinks that she should marry County Paris. This makes us feel pity for Juliet as she seems a victim of Fate, but we admire her for her loyalty to Romeo. Her indignation for the Nurse is very dramatically effective, as she despises her for her bad and offending advice and her hypocrisy to Romeo. Ancient damnation! O most wicked fiend! She is evil to suggest that and this extreme language is very vivid. Juliets romanticism contrasts effectively with the Nurses critical and practical advice. Juliet seems to mature at the end of this scene and this makes for very effective drama. She acts with detachment from the Nurse, who has shattered her illusions, Well thou hast comforted me marvellous much She says this with sarcasm and although we feel great pity for her in her isolation we also admire her for her courage and dignity, .Go, counsellor! Thou and my bosom henceforth shall be twain. Meaning, youve give me advice but from now on my heart and your advice will be apart. In conclusion in this highly dramatic scene we see Juliet abandoned by those who claim to love her and who she is suppose to be able to turn to for help and advice and look to for support, love and wisdom. The major contrast in this scene full of contrasts is between Youth and Age. Sadly Age does not emerge at all well from the episode, showing itself unreasonable, proud, unloving, unnatural and cynical. Youth on the other hand shows itself spontaneous but loving, loyal and principled. Juliet refuses to deny her real love for Romeo. Therefore the dramatic effectiveness of the scene shows the constant changes in mood and extreme emotions.

Thursday, March 19, 2020

Speech public speaking Essay Example

Speech public speaking Essay Example Speech public speaking Essay Speech public speaking Essay Essay Topic: Public Speaking Book Report In the book, How to Develop-Self Confidence Influence People by Public Speaking The main takeaway from this book is that Dale Carnegie shows how improving public speaking and improving self-confidence are a function of preparation, education, determination and practice. There is no short cut to a better you rather a long path of self-improvement. He shows you how to develop poise, improve your memory, begin and end a talk, Interest and charm your audience, improve your diction, and Win an argument without making enemies. An important quote that Dale Carnegie mentioned in the book was, Is there the faintest shadow of a reason why you should not be able to think as well in a perpendicular position before an audience as you can when sitting down? Surely, you know there is not. In fact, you ought to think better when facing group. Their presence ought to stir and lift you. A great many speakers will tell you that the presence of an audience is a stimulus, an inspiration that drives their brains to function more clearly, more keenly. The reason I think that quote is so important is because it shows how to gain self-confidence, and develop courage. Being able to speak in public isnt only about changing the world. It can be about making your point heard and noticed, being respected and acknowledged. Another thing I can say related the book is that it is very important not to let anything disturb the focus of your audience. You dont want anything moving around on stage or in the room, peoples focus gets pulled directly to movement. I say this because being a good public speaker can change your life. It will open doors for you that you never believed you had access to and what is best, it is a skill you can learn and will learn, if you practice. Thats what I learned about the book How to develop Self-confidence Influence People. Speech about Censorship Special Occasional Speech Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Today I would like to talk about censorship. By the group taboos enforced by group leaders, censorship of a kind exists in primary groups, such as the neighborhood, village, or small community. Today censorship is a hash of social control closely correlated with rapid communication and with the extension of secondary group relationships transcending the usual limitations of space. Just as opinion had a narrow range in the village, so, too, the control of expression of opinion and of action had the same boundaries. Censorship is fundamentally a phase of social taboo against the expression of opinion. If it once had a narrow range in primary groups, today it reaches as far as political power and public opinion extend. In the primary group censorship of opinion for the most part as restricted to control of speech rather than of printing. In secondary groups censorship has moved definitely toward tabooing the printing of opinion as well as controlling speech. The fundamental purpose of censorship of free speech and of the crowd-audience, the censorship of the press attempts to control the public- audience. The purpose of this report is to give information on regarding censorship knowledge . N this presentation, I would like to talk about: The reason of censorship exists, the relationship between censorship and intellectual freedom, and orangeroot and censorship. Censorship occurs when expressive materials, like books, magazines, films and videos, or works of art, are removed or kept from public access. Individuals and pressure groups identify materials to which they object. Sometimes they succeed in pressuring schools not to use them, libraries not to shelve them, book and video stores not to carry them, publishers not to publish them, or art galleries not to display them. Censorship also occurs when materials are restricted to particular audiences, based on their age or other characteristics. According to George Bernard Shaw, all censorship exist to prevent anyone from challenging current conceptions and existing institutions. All progress is initiated by challenging current conceptions and executed by supplanting existing institutions. Consequently the first condition of progress is the removal of censorship. There is the whole case against censorship in a nutshell. When a society has intellectual freedom, citizens can collect and distribute any information they want without any restraints. The reason I say this is because this brings in dedication and commencement. The final thing that I want to talk about is blobs. I feel that blobs are a great addition to a literary classroom. Teachers could ask students to post thoughts, feelings, etc. About the novels in class. They can also post discussion boards where students can talk about issues in the book or answer questions. It takes the literary discussion away from the classroom and in doing so gives everybody a place to express what they feel about a novel being studied.

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Biography of Isabella dEste, Patron of the Renaissance

Biography of Isabella d'Este, Patron of the Renaissance Isabella dEste (May 19, 1474–February 13, 1539) was a patron of Renaissance learning, arts, and literature. She was actively involved in political intrigues among the nobles of Europe. Isabella left behind a voluminous correspondence of more than 2,000 letters, which provide much insight into the world of the Italian Renaissance. Fast Facts: Isabella d'Este Known For: Patron of the Italian RenaissanceBorn: May 19, 1474 in Ferrara, ItalyParents: Ercole I dEste and Eleanor of NaplesDied: February 13, 1539 in Mantua, ItalySpouse: Francesco Gonzaga (m. 1490-1519)Children: 8 Early Life Isabella dEste was born into the noble Ferrara family of Ferra, Italy on May 19, 1474. She may have been named for her relative, Queen Isabella of Spain. She was the eldest in her large family, and, according to contemporary accounts, was her parents favorite. Their second child was also a girl, Beatrice. Brothers Alfonso- the family heir- and Ferrante followed, and then two more brothers, Ippolitto and Sigismondo. Education Isabellas parents educated their daughters and sons equally. Isabella and her sister Beatrice both studied Latin and Greek, Roman history, music, astrology, and dancing. Isabella was accomplished enough in politics to debate with ambassadors when she was only 16. When Isabella was six, she became betrothed to the future fourth Marquis of Mantua, Francesco Gonzaga, whom she met the following year. They were married on February 15, 1490. Gonzaga was a military hero, more interested in sports and horses than in arts and literature, though he was a generous patron of the arts. Isabella continued her studying after her marriage, even sending home for her Latin books. Her sister Beatrice married the Duke of Milan, and the sisters visited each other often. Isabella was described as a beauty, with dark eyes and golden hair. She was famous for her fashion sense- her style was copied by noble women throughout Europe. Her portrait was painted twice by Titian and also by Leonardo da Vinci, Mantegna, Rubens, and others. Patronage Isabella, and to a lesser degree her husband, supported many of the Renaissances painters, writers, poets, and musicians. Artists with whom Isabella was associated include Perugino, Battista Spagnoli, Raphael, Andrea Mantegna, Castiglione, and Bandello. Also part of the court circle were figures such as writers Ariosto and Baldassare Castiglione, architect Giulio Romano, and musicians Bartolomeo Tromboncino and Marchetto Cara.  Isabella also exchanged letters with Leonardo da Vinci over a six-year period after his visit to Mantua in 1499. Isabella collected many pieces of artwork over her lifetime, some for an art-filled private studio, essentially creating an art museum. She specified the content of some of these by commissioning particular works. Motherhood Isabellas first daughter Leonora Violante Maria was born in 1493 or 1494. She was named for Isabellas mother, who had died not long before the birth. Leonora later married Francesco Maria della Rovere, the Duke of Urbino. A second daughter, who lived for less than two months, was born in 1496. Having a male heir was important to Italian families in order to pass titles and lands within the family. Isabella had been given a gold cradle as a gift at her daughters birth. Contemporaries cited her strength in putting aside the cradle until she finally had a son, Federico, in 1500. A Ferrara heir, he later became the first duke of Mantua. A daughter Livia was born in 1501; she died in 1508. Ippolita, another daughter, arrived in 1503; she would live into her late 60s as a nun. Another son was born in 1505, Ercole, who became a cardinal and was nearly selected in 1559 to serve as Pope. Ferrante was born in 1507; he became a soldier and married into the di Capua family. Arrival of Lucrezia Borgia In 1502, Lucrezia Borgia, the sister of Cesare Borgia, arrived in Ferrara to marry Isabellas brother Alfonso, the Ferrara heir. Despite Lucrezias reputation- her first two marriages did not end well for those husbands- it appears that Isabella welcomed her warmly at first, and others followed her lead. But dealing with the Borgia family brought other challenges to Isabellas life. She found herself negotiating with Lucrezias brother Cesare Borgia, who had overthrown the Duke of Urbino, the husband of her sister-in-law and friend Elisabetta Gonzaga. As early as 1503, Isabellas new sister-in-law Lucrezia Borgia and Isabellas husband Francesco had begun an affair; passionate letters between the two survived. As might be expected, Isabellas initial welcome to Lucrezia turned to a coolness between them.​ Husbands Capture In 1509, Isabellas husband Francesco was captured by the forces of King Charles VIII of France and was held in Venice as a prisoner. In his absence, Isabella served as regent, defending the city as commander of the citys forces. She negotiated a peace treaty that provided for her husbands safe return in 1512. After this episode, the relationship between Francesco and Isabella deteriorated. He had already begun to be publicly unfaithful before his capture and returned quite ill. The affair with Lucrezia Borgia ended when he realized he had syphilis. Isabella moved to Rome, where she was quite popular among the cultural elite. Widowhood In 1519, after Francesco died, Isabellas eldest son Federico became the marquis. Isabella served as his regent until he came of age, and after that, her son took advantage of her popularity, keeping her in a prominent role in the governing of the city. In 1527, Isabella bought a cardinalate for her son Ercole, paying 40,000 ducats to Pope Clement VII who needed money to face attacks by Bourbon forces. When the enemy attacked Rome, Isabella led the defense of her fortified property and she and many who had taken refuge with her were spared. Isabellas son Ferrante was among the Imperial troops. Isabella soon returned to Mantua, where she led the citys recovery from illness and famine that killed almost one-third of the population. The following year, Isabella went to Ferrara to welcome the new bride of Duke Ercole of Ferrara (son of Isabellas brother Alfonso and Lucrezia Borgia). He married Renà ©e of France, daughter of Anne of Brittany and Louis XII. Ercole and Renà ©e had been married in Paris on June 28. Renà ©e was herself a well-educated woman, a first cousin of Marguerite of Navarre. Renà ©e and Isabella maintained a friendship, with Isabella taking a special interest in Renà ©es daughter Anna dEste. Isabella traveled quite a bit after her husbands death. She was in Bologna in 1530 when Emperor Charles V was crowned by the pope. She was able to convince the Emperor to raise her sons status to that of duke of Mantua. She negotiated a marriage for him to Margherita Paleologa, an heiress. They had a son in 1533. Death Isabella became ruler in her own right of a small city-state, Solarolo, in 1529. She actively governed that territory until she died in 1539. Legacy Isabella is best remembered for her support of numerous now-famous artists, including Michelangelo, da Vinci, and Raphael. Artist Judy Chicago- whose work explores the role of women in history- included Isabella dEste in her famous piece The Dinner Party. Sources Bonoldi, Lorenzo.  Isabella dEste: A Renaissance Woman. Guaraldi, 2016.Marek, George.  The Bed and the Throne: The Life of Isabella DEste. Harper Row, 1976.Julia Cartwright. Isabella DEste, Marchioness of Mantua. E.P. Dutton, 1903.